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Water Quality Standards

 

The definition of a water quality standard is a law or regulation that: 1) identifies the beneficial designated use or uses of a water body or its segment and 2) the water quality criteria necessary to protect the use(s) of that water body. The standards must also contain an antidegradation policy.

The Clean Water Act's Section 303 requires state to establish water qualify standards, and Section 304 directs the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to provide criteria to California to help establish its water quality standards. California must review its water quality standards every (3) years, and these standards must be approved by the EPA.

Designated Beneficial Uses and Impairments

Protecting a beneficial use is the basis for water quality standards, and standards can be different for different uses. Beneficial uses of water most likely to be impaired by livestock at this site are:
· Domestic water supply
· Cold water fisheries
· Spawning habitat of anadromous fish


The following water quality elements are the most sensitive to livestock grazing:
· Sediment
· Nutrients
· Temperature
· Dissolved Oxygen
· Streambank stability
· Riparian Habitat

Below, this spring box is in poor condition and needs replacing.

Restoration plans
Livestock management practices

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